What should be monitored to ensure safe administration of nitrous oxide?

Monitoring oxygen saturation levels is crucial for the safe administration of nitrous oxide because it provides real-time feedback on the patient's respiratory status and oxygenation. Nitrous oxide can cause respiratory depression or affect the ability of the lungs to exchange gases effectively. By keeping track of oxygen saturation, healthcare providers can quickly identify if the patient is receiving adequate oxygen during sedation.

Maintaining proper oxygenation is vital, as nitrous oxide can induce sedation while potentially displacing oxygen in the lungs. Monitoring oxygen saturation allows for timely intervention if levels drop below a safe threshold. This is especially important to prevent hypoxemia, which can lead to serious complications if not addressed promptly. Therefore, continuous assessment of oxygen saturation is a fundamental component of monitoring during nitrous oxide administration.